If all goes well, after about
124 to 150 days of incubation a young Gila will
arch its head back within the egg and, with
several biting motions, slice through the egg
membrane and shell with its egg tooth. After
pipping, young Gilas will frequently take a few
days before emerging from their eggs. During
this time they will absorb the considerable
remaining yolk into their abdomen. Do not remove
the Gilas prematurely.
Once Gilas pip, they will
begin to drink the liquid contents of their egg.
If you are lucky and you peer into the slit in
the egg you may observe the Gilas tongue go in
and out as it takes its first drink. Even after
exiting the egg, hatchling Gilas will return to
the shell and consume all that remains within
it. This is likely an adaptation to living in a
harsh and arid environment.
It is best to leave hatchling Gilas alone and
let them pip and exit the egg naturally. A
normal and fully developed baby Gila should have
no trouble exiting its egg without any
assistance. If you "help" by enlarging the slits
in the shell or if you open the egg prematurely,
the Gila may, in turn, exit the egg
prematurely—before all the yolk has been
absorbed. Contain your
excitement leave them alone to hatch naturally!
For a complete description of
the breeding protocol used with great success by
Dr. Seward,
see the second edition of
Dr. Mark Seward's Gila Monster Propagation.
Click here for more information.