Morphology - Ontogenic Change
 
 
   

Natural History

Acquisition

Regulations

Husbandry

Caging

Feeding

Reproduction

Feeding

Mating

As hatchlings both the Reticulated Gila Monster H. s. suspectum and the Banded Gila Monster H. s. cinctum are similarly colored with the reticulated pattern of the former subspecies arising from an ontogenic color change. Hatchlings typically have five dark cross bands on the body and four to five black rings on the tail, including the black tip. Within the cross bands on the back are four to nine light spots in a roughly linear arrangement along the midline of the long axis of the band.

As specimens of H. s. suspectum age, some areas that were previously black become light and some light areas become black. As the process continues, the original bands become obscured and the pattern becomes more reticulated.

Adult H. s. cinctum, however, retain most of the banded pattern of juveniles.

 

Hatchling Reticulated Gila Monster H. s. suspectum showing the juvenile coloration typical of both subspecies.
 
onto2.jpg (18100 bytes)
The same specimen at seven months of age. Note the break-up of the lighter bands, the dark spots just starting to form in the light tail band, and the transformation from pale yellow to orange. This process will continue as the specimen ages. (Please note: although not apparent in the photo, the specimen had more than doubled in size by seven months of age.)
onto3.jpg (22582 bytes)
At two years of age the pattern has continued to change. This specimen has reached an adult size.